Intelligent
Design
Ohio's students need all the facts
From the Plain Dealer, March 8, 2002
By: Patrick H. Young
As the State Board of Education grapples with new science
standards for our children, some comment from an industrial scientist who has been
involved with the hiring process seems appropriate.
Certain advocates of evolution are predicting "dire
consequences" if Darwin's theory is not taught as fact. The Columbus Dispatch wrote,
in an editorial, "As Ohio competes for eminence in scientific and technological
pursuits, the last thing the state needs is to subject itself to ridicule." An
article from the same paper quoted an evolutionist as saying, "Biotechnology firms
will be the first 'science-dependent' industries to shun or flee Ohio."
The most contentious portion of Darwin's theory of
evolution (that is, the part suggesting there is evidence that molecules became man) is a
small and unimportant fragment of the total science curriculum. To suggest that not
teaching molecules-to-man as fact and exposing children to other valid theories (such as
intelligent design) will somehow bankrupt Ohio's science and technology programs is
absurd. There are numerous areas of science that have nothing to do with evolution, such
as chemistry, physics, engineering, electronics and information science. There are no
biotechnology firms that base their intellectual property estate on molecules-to-man
evolution. The molecules-to-man portion of science is isolated within a small section of
ivory-tower academia and is of no functional use in the real world.
The critical subjects, including genetic manipulation,
adaptation and variation within species, are considered fact by both sides of the debate.
Don't be fooled: The argument is about the lack of evidence to support the complexity
required to prove molecules-to-man evolution. The argument is not about whether gene
mutations or adaptations result in variation and diversity of species over time.
What seems absent from this quandary is the original reason
for educating our children. The public school system is designed to educate and create
citizens capable of independent, critical thinking. The future is built on the foundation
that any citizen can be trusted in positions of authority, if the educational system
prepares him to be a rational thinker.
Certain aspects of education can be thought of as
dictatorial - the scheduling of classes is one example. However, learning cannot be
accomplished in a system that relies on the slogan, "it's my way because I say
so." Public schools should graduate young people who can reason logically and
determine answers to questions independently. If the evidence for evolution is so
convincing, then allowing a teacher to expose students to the ample body of contrary
evidence should serve only to strengthen the argument. Educational excellence is best
achieved when foundational truths are presented with corresponding dissenting opinions and
with an understanding of the knowledge that formed the ideas.
The proposed Ohio sixth-grade life sciences standard No. 4
says, "Know that living cells can only come from other living cells." This
statement is made because of the inadequacy of Darwinian evolution to elucidate any viable
mechanism for life to originate from nonlife. Intelligent design purports to address this
issue (among many others). Censoring the concept will only confuse students, and it will
not accurately portray facts well recognized in the biomolecular sciences.
Young, of Canal Winchester, has been a research chemist and
materials scientist for more than 17 years. |