A Hidden
Addiction: Arnie Wexler
Source: CNN News, "Gambling Addiction as Real as
Alcoholism." June 18, 1999.
Millions of people like to gamble, whether it be
casino-style games or lotteries. For some gambling
is an addiction, a sickness just like alcoholism or
cancer, that can destroy lives.
It
is hard to cure a compulsive gambler, but there are
doctors and counselors who work with people whose
lives have been turned inside out by their quest to
win the big one.
Arnie Wexler is a reformed compulsive gambler who
now runs a hot line for addicted gamblers. He says
gambling nearly destroyed his life.
"I
was running around at that time of my life wishing
and praying I had enough guts to kill myself. I
thought that if I killed myself and left my wife
with $5,000 of insurance money and two kids in the
house, it was the only way out of this mess," Wexler
says.
Experts say compulsive gambling is a real illness.
"The addiction to gambling is different in that it's
purely a behavior. It's not an addiction to a
chemical or substance, but it involves a similar
process, in that it's a compulsive behavior that the
person has no control over," says Maimonides Medical
Center clinical psychiatrist David Yamins.
Because there is no chemical or substance, gambling
is an invisible addiction. There are no telltale
physical signs, no track marks, no smell of alcohol.
Wexler says that is what makes the compulsive
gambler so elusive.
"I'm gonna tell you that I'm recovered 31 years, and
you don't know I just didn't come from buying 1,000
lottery tickets or calling my bookmaker before you
walked in here, or I just didn't get back from
Atlantic City an hour ago," says Wexler.
What drives the compulsion to gamble? Yamins says it
is the thrill. "They're holding onto the myth, the
idea that they're gonna hit it with one big turn of
the wheel, or one big play of the slot, that they're
gonna correct all the trouble with their life."
Many compulsive gamblers do occasionally have large
paydays. Wexler had a few, but that only made his
problem worse. "I chased that big win every day of
my life, figuring that I can do this again," he
says.
Even though compulsive gambling is a legitimate
medical diagnosis, treatment is not covered by
insurance. Society views gambling as a behavioral
problem that people should be able to control.
Experts say this policy is unlikely to change until
society accepts compulsive gambling as a real
disease.
More information on the negative effects of gambling.
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